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Hypericum also known as Stinking Tutsan is a genus of about 400 species of flowering plants in the family Clusiaceae, subfamily Hypericoideae (formerly often considered a full family Hypericaceae). The genus has a nearly world-wide distribution, missing only from tropical lowlands, deserts and polar regions. All members of the genus may be referred to as St. John's-worts, though they are also commonly just called hypericums, and some are known as tutsans. The marsh St. John's-worts are nowadays separated in Triadenum.
Hypericum is since long used in herbalism. It was already known to have medical properties in the Classical Antiquity. It was a standard component of theriacs, from the Mithridate of Aulus Cornelius Celsus' De Medicina (ca. 30 CE) to the Venice treacle of d'Amsterdammer Apotheek in 1686. Folk usages included oily extract ("St. John's oil") and Hypericum snaps.
Hypericum is the most potent species and it is today grown and collected commercially for use in herbalism and medicine; other St. John's-worts probably also possess interesting properties and chemical compounds but are not well researched. As these secondary compounds appear to be related to deterring herbivores, they are present in varying and unpredictable quantities. Still, a number of high-yield cultivars have been developed.
Two main compounds of interest have been studied in more detail: hyperforin and hypericin. However, the pharmacology of H. perforatum is not resolved, and at least its antidepressant properties are caused by a wide range of factors interacting. As psychiatric medication, it is usually taken as pills, or as tea. Few standardized preparations are available, and research has mainly studied alcoholic extracts and isolated compounds. What research data exists supports a noticeable effect in many cases of light and medium depression, but no significant improvement of severe depression and OCD.
Another common use of Hypericum is as oily extract. The ruby-red oil appears to be strongly antibiotic, assisting healing of wounds, first-degree burns and concussions. Both hypericin and hyperforin are considered to be antibiotic by modern science. But, justifying it with the then-current doctrine of signatures, herbalist William Coles wrote in the 17th century already that
Added by Deepa 8 months ago
Conditions Treated: Cancer
Specific Conditions Treated: Testicular Cancer
Ingredients Participating: Hypericum
Testicular Cancer is cancer that develops in the testicles also called testes or gonads are a pair of male sex glands. Testicular Cancer is a disease in which cells become malignan... more
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Added by Deepa 8 months ago
Conditions Treated: Cancer
Specific Conditions Treated: Skin Cancer
Ingredients Participating: Hypericum
Skin Cancer is a malignant growth on the skin which can have many causes. Skin cancer generally develops in the epidermis (the outermost layer of skin), so a tumor is usually clear... more
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Added by Deepa 8 months ago
Conditions Treated: Cancer
Specific Conditions Treated: Oral Cancer
Ingredients Participating: Hypericum
Oral Cancer develops in any part of the oral cavity or throat. Majority of Oral Cancers starts in the tongue and in the floor of the mouth. The males are more prone towards develop... more
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Added by Deepa 8 months ago
Conditions Treated: Cancer
Specific Conditions Treated: Mesothelioma Cancer
Ingredients Participating: Hypericum
Mesothelioma Cancer or Malignant Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that develops in the mesothelial cells found in one's body. These cells form membranous linings that surround... more
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Added by Deepa 8 months ago
Conditions Treated: Cancer
Specific Conditions Treated: Liver Cancer
Ingredients Participating: Hypericum
The liver is the master organ of the body. It functions as a digestive organ as well as an excretory organ. Liver is of paramount importance in the removal of toxins like ammonia f... more
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