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The peanut, or Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) is a species in the legume family Fabaceae native to South America, Mexico and Central America. Peanut is an annual herbaceous plant growing to 30 to 50 cm (1 to 1½ ft) tall. The leaves are opposite, pinnate with four leaflets (two opposite pairs; no terminal leaflet), each leaflet 1 to 7 cm (⅜ to 2¾ in) long and 1 to 3 cm (⅜ to 1 inch) broad. The flowers are a typical peaflower in shape, 2 to 4 cm (¾ to 1½ in) across, yellow with reddish veining. After pollination, the fruit develops into a legume 3 to 7 cm (1 to 2 in) long containing 1 to 4 seeds, which forces its way underground to mature.
The plant's name combines the morphemespea and nut, causing some confusion as to the nature of the fruit. Although a nut in the culinary sense, in the botanical sense the fruit of the peanut plant is a woody, indehiscent legume and not a nut. The word pea describes the edible seeds of many other legumes in the Fabaceae family, and in that sense, a peanut is a kind of pea.
Peanuts are also known as earthnuts, goobers, goober peas, pindas, jack nuts, pinders, manila nuts and monkey balls. (The last of these is often used to mean the entire pod, not just the seeds. In the UK these are sold as monkey nuts.)
Added by leo 21 month ago
Conditions Treated: Chronic Illness
Specific Conditions Treated: Diabetes
Ingredients Participating: Baking Soda, Yogurt, Peanut
Diabetes is characterized by an abnormally high level of blood glucose and by the excretion of the excess glucose in the urine. It results from an absolute or relative lack of insu... more
7 Participants in Survey
Added by Aunt Oldie 21 month ago
Conditions Treated: Skin and Hair
Specific Conditions Treated: Acne
Ingredients Participating: Peanut, Lime
Acne is a common and chronic skin disease. It is an inflammatory condition of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles. The lesions are usually found on the skin of the face, neck, ... more
1 Participants in Survey
Added by Annette 23 months ago
Conditions Treated: Nutrition and Metabolism
Specific Conditions Treated: Beri Beri
Ingredients Participating: Peanut
Beri-Beri also known as Vitamin B1 Deficiency or Thiamine Deficiency is a condition which results from an extreme deficiency in thiamine. The symptoms of Beri-Beri are symmetrical ... more
1 Participants in Survey
Added by Vidya 24 months ago
Conditions Treated: Skin and Hair
Specific Conditions Treated: Pimples
Ingredients Participating: Lemon Juice, Peanut
Pimples are very common problem among teenagers. Pimples are also known as Acne, Zits and Breakouts. It occurs on face and looks cosmetically ugly. Pimples are precipitated due to ... more
1 Participants in Survey
Added by priya rai 24 months ago
Conditions Treated: Neurology
Specific Conditions Treated: Alzheimer's Disease
Ingredients Participating: Peanut
Many elderly people in nursing facilities have Alzheimer’s disease. This disease causes the short term potion of the brain to shut down. Elderly people who have the disease may for... more
1 Participants in Survey
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